09.07 Some 10,000 White-Collar Criminals to Qualify for Amnesty

NOVO-OGARYOVO, July 9 (RIA Novosti) Up to 10,000 first-time violators of financial laws should qualify for amnesty, Russias chief prosecutor said Tuesday.

A very large number of businesspeople have been exempted from criminal liability or given milder penalties, or released from custody, as part of the humanizing legislation, Prosecutor General Yury Chaika told President Vladimir Putin.

It was not immediately clear whether he was referring to legislation other than the amnesty or to the amnesty itself, which came into effect last Thursday.

In our estimate, the present amnesty will cover up to 10,000 businesspeople, he said, adding that the original estimates were not quite correct.

Russias business ombudsman, Boris Titov, said in late June that the amnesty would cover about 100,000 people, including 13,500 people serving prison sentences and some 70,000-80,000 people who received suspended sentences or were given fines and other penalties not related to deprivation of freedom.

Chaikas estimate is higher than that offered by Garry Minkh, the presidents authorized representative to the lower house of parliament, who said last Tuesday that about 3,000 people would benefit from the amnesty.

Minkh provided the following breakdown: 1,299 pending criminal cases to be dismissed under the amnesty, 180 people in prisons, 160 people in custody pending trial, and 1,035 people on probation.

The amnesty received final approval by Russias lower house of parliament last Tuesday. It is an exclusive prerogative that does not require approval by the upper house or Putins signature.

The approval came just 10 days after Putin called for first-time white-collar criminals to be pardoned as a way of strengthening entrepreneurial initiative.